Introduction
and Family background
Hazrat Sultan Syed Bahadur Ali Shah sahib Kazmi Mashadi
Allah bless his soul was born in 1801. Their ancestral link
goes back to The Holy prophet (blessing and salutation
be on him) through Hazrat Syed Abdul Latif shah (Allah bless
his soul) of Burry Imam near Islamabad and Hazrat Syed Imam
Musa Kazim(Allah be pleased with him) of Mashad in Iran.
Hazrat Imam sahib was highly learned scholar and very pious
personality of his time.
Due to such ancestors Hazrat Sultan Syed Bahadur Ali Shah
sahib was known as Kazmi Mashadi. Their ancestors came to
sub continent to propagate Islam. They settled in various
parts of the region and Shah sahibs forefathers settled
in a place called Hassuwali which was on the out skirts
of Shorkote. Shah sahib's father was a religious person
with high morals. He carried out farming for his livelihood.
He was influenced by the teaching of Hazrat Sakhi Sultan Bahu (Allah bless he soul) and often visited his shrine.
Education & Journey to Spiritual Heights
Hazrat Sultan Syed Bahadur Ali Shah sahib had inclination
towards Islam from childhood and when his father realised
that, he decided to take him to Maulana Syed Obaid
Ullah Shah sahib a highly respected scholar in
Multan.
At the age of seven years Shah sahib accompanied by his
father started their journey to Multan but on the way they
stayed seven nights at the shrine of Hazrat Sakhi Sultan Bahu (Allah bless his soul). In those nights Shah sahib's father have been
praying for favours for Shah sahib.
After seven nights stay they went to the Mudersa (institute
of religious education) of Maulana Syed Abied Ullah shah
sahib.They were greeted there by Maulana sahib with terdetional
hospitality Maulana sahib asked the father regarding the
purpose of their visit and he was told of his desire to
have young Shah sahib completing his education in his Mudersa.
The Maulana sahib agreed and Shah sahib was admitted in
the Mudersa. Next day Shah sahib was given first section
of the Holy Quraan to recite he recited it all, infect he
recited the whole of the Quraan. He was asked to read other
books of syllabus and Hadith the same response was there
as well. In fact Shah sahib passed the entire course within
seventeen day. Which normally took approximately nine years.
Maulana sahib wrote to the father, that your son has completed
his education and you can come and collect him. When the
father read the letter he was shocked and thought that perhaps
his son was dull or probably he wasn't up to the Hazrat
Maulana sahibs standard. However he went over to Multan
to collect him, with all the negative thoughts passing through
his mind.
At the Mudersa when the father was told the facts he was
astonished. Maulana sahib called upon Shah sahib and asked
him to read his books in front of his father and he did
so without any hesitation. Maulana Sahib asked Shah sahib
where did he receive this education? He replied that on
the way here we spent seven nights at the Durbar of Hazrat
Sultan Sahib and during that time Sultan sahib favoured
me with ilm-e-ladunni (inspired knowledge). Hazrat Maulana
sahib told their father to take him back to where he had
received such a treasure.
However father brought him back to the Durbar of Sultan
sahib and at night he had a vision in which he was told
by Sultan sahib to leave Shah sahib at Durbar sharif and
that he will be his guardian. Shah sahib stayed at the Durbar
of Sultan sahib for forty years. During that long period
every night Sultan sahib met Shah sahib and he was favoured
with religious and spiritual teachings.
Shah sahib in his Punjabi poetry said: "I found the
dust of Sheiks feet as collyrium and touched the particular
holy mizar. Sultan Bahadur shah ever since the eyesight
got sharper so I visualised Allah Almighty".
Afterwards Shah sahib was ordered by Sultan sahib to take
a visual bayea (oath of allegiance) on the hand of a Sarwari
Qadri Sheik. When Shah sahib received the order he requested
Sultan sahib to be kind and tell him on whose hand? He was
given the name of Hazrat Syed Abdullah shah sahib who was
present in Shorkote in fact their actual residence was in
Mudd sharif. At hearing the name Shah sahib travelled towards
Shorkot and met Syed Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor Shah sahib (Allah
bless his soul) khalifa of Hazrat Syed Abdullah shah sahib
and requested him for bayea. Syed Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor
Shah sahib smiled and said you are restricted to obey the
order and the same applies to me. They took Shah sahib's
bayea and instructed him regarding Ism e Allah Zat (personal
name of Allah Almighty).
Syed Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor Shah sahib passed Shah sahib
to Sultan sahib, who favoured him specially and said: "Syed
Bahadur Ali Shah I am placing this special trust (treasure
of faqr, piety) through Syed Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor Shah
and it will be your duty to transfer and reinstate it within
my descendents". When Shah sahib received the special
trust he requested that "sir all of your descendents
are honourable and respectable for me but to whom I would
have to transfer it to. Sultan sahib replied! "There
will be a prince among my children named Sultan Muhammad
Abdul Aziz, this trust will be reinstated with him so that
this treasure of faqr (piety) shall continues from my children
until the day of the judgment.
After the bayea Shah sahib went home but they adopted a
routine of staying in Hasuwali during the day and spending
the night at the Shrine of Sultan sahib. There was spiritual
gathering with all of Sultan sahib Khalifas (deputies) and
important disciples present.
According to the set up of the gathering Shah sahib set
at the back where as other senior people set in front .
On one day Shah sahib was coming to Durbar sharif and on
the way it was windy storm and heavy flooding in the river
and no boatman would agree to take him across to the other
side. Shah sahib was someone with very strong determination
said to him self even if I die in this way it will be acceptable.
He jumped into the flooded river and swam across to the
other side. When they reached Durbar shrif Sultan sahib
ordered his first Khalifa Nurang Sultan sahib who set next
to sultan sahib, to let Shah sahib sit in his place because
he has reached here with great difficulties. From then on
Shah sahib set next to Sultan sahib in the spiritual gatherings.
Marriage & Family
After completing the path of Slook (mystic initiation) Shah
sahib performed Nikah as a Sunna of Rasool Allah (blessing
and salutation be on him) but because Shah sahib's daily
routine was contemplating Ism Allah zat during the day and
visiting the Durbar sharif at night. They never had any
time for their marital life and therefore often pressurised
by the in-laws to fulfil the materialistic requirements
but Shah sahib remained silence and kept up their routine.
Eventually family pressured the wife and she demanded a
devorce. Shah sahib with the permission of Sultan sahib
divorced their wife and freed him self completely from materialistic
world.
Preaching & Services for Islam
Shah sahib relocated to a place called Fareed Mahmood Kathiah
and took up residence there. It was rural and remote area,
people lived in mud huts and had their huts were far apart.
Their livelihood was their farming, which was relying on
rainy water and herds of animals. The locals were totally
illiterate and were unaware of religious knowledge or Marfia
(knowledge of Allah Almighty). Shah sahib enlightened the
locals with religious knowledge and invited them to true
knowledge and love of Rasool Allah (blessing and salutation
be on him) and they had a Mosque built there and begin educating
people and bought them out to true Islamic faith that had
true love of Allah Almighty and his Prophet (blessing and
salutation be on him). Shah sahib had devoted his life for
serving and propagating Islam and teachings of Sultan sahib.
Their style of conversation was so sweet and attractive
that every one was compelled to pay attention. Their personality
was impressive and it was further illuminated with spiritual
influence. Due to such effects there were always a big gathering
around them.
They rewrote Sultan sahib's books along with other material
by hand and once they were exhausted and didn't perform
the Isha's Sunnah and went to sleep. At night Sultan sahib
came and woke him up and said: "I had to listen a complain
about you from the holy court of Rasool Allah (Blessing
and salutation be on him) they told me that your devoted
seeker Syed Muhammad Bahadur Ali Shah didn't perform my
sunnah and they further said that he didn't took care of
his chicken, go and take care of it a jackal is approaching".
Shah sahib travelled various parts of Punjab province along
with devotees and disciples in order to invite people towards
love and Marifa (recognition) of Allah Almighty and his
beloved Prophet (blessing and salutation on him) and illuminating
peoples hearts with generously.
They visited Syed Muhammad Abdullah Shah sahibs shrine
which is located in Ahmed poor Sharkia in District Bahawal
poor and went to Auchali sharif in wadi soon skaser and
stayed at Haq Bahu old bungalow.
In Sarwari Qadri order miracles are given the status of
menstrual course or puerperal haemorrhage and due to that
occurrence of miracles is minimal. In fact occurrence of
miracle often revealed through friends of Allah Almighty
without their personal desire or inner urges or self projection
but its occurrence is with will of Allah Almighty.
Transformation of the faqr
Transformation of the trust of faqr Hazrat
Sultan Muhammad Abdul Aziz (Allah bless
his soul) was direct descendent of Sultan sahib. When ever
he was asked to take Bayah with a Sheik and he remained
silence. Eventually one day Sultan Muhammad
Nawaz sahib requested Sultan sahib that please favour Sultan
Muhammad Abdul Aziz sahib so
that he finds a Sheik. He laid down by the mizar and saw
a dream in which he saw Sultan sahib sitting on a throne
with Syed MuhammadBahadur Ali
shah sahib and Sultan sahib called upon Sultan
Muhammad Abdul Aziz sahib, took his hand and placed
it in Shah sahibs hand. When Hazrat
Sultan Muhammad Abdul Azizwas made aware
of the dream he kept quite didn't express his view.
One day he got on his famous horse Atlus and went to Shah
sahib in Fareed Mahmood Kathia while he was at a distance
by hearing the noise of his horses neighing Shah sahib came
out to greet him. Shah sahib had the order from Sultan sahib
and therefor they were waiting for them. They stayed a night
there and next day they travelled to Durbar sharif and Shah
sahib took Sultan Muhammad Abdul Aziz sahib Bayah and awarded
him the robe of khilafa and transferred the trust (treasure
of Faqr) back to the nominee of Sultan sahib as orderd.
Poetry
For the guidance of seekers of Allah’s love you wrote
a few verses. Your poetry has your teachings. Your poetry
is very famous in Serwari Qadri chain. This poetry is in
local Seraiki language. Both Punjabi and Seraiki can understand
this poetry easily. Your Arifana poetry is the source of
light for the ones who cover internal and spiritual journey
and for devotees of true path. Your poetry is in the form
of prayer and Herfi (thirty lines verses). Like other poets
you didn’t portrayed anything imaginary or fantasy
rather your verses are close to practicality and reality.
Your poetry has simplicity, integrity, continuity and the
best flow.
In your poetry you considered love, company, respect and
sincerity to a spiritual Master, the key of success. Without
a spiritual Master neither is a way nor a destination. A
person’s efforts are always futile without a spiritual
Master and never can find his destination.
 |
| Shrine Syed Bahadur Ali Shah |
Death and Urs (Death Anniversary)
He died on 27 February, 1934 at the age of 133 years. His
shrine is in Farid Mehmood Ka Thia, Ada Qasim Abad, Shorkor
road, Jhang. His Urs has been celebrated every year on 24,
25, and 26 of February. People from all over the country
attend the Urs.
|